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Optimal Marketing Spending Using CP, CLV and ROMI Metrics

Customer profit (CP), customer lifetime value (CLV), and return on marketing investment (ROMI) are important marketing measures that can be cascaded together and used by marketers to optimize marketing spending, reduce spending waste, and improve marketing effectiveness. CP focuses on identifying, sorting, and selecting those individual customers or a group of customers that generate profit […]

Value Creation under Low Growth Condition

During an economic boom, when the market demand exceeds the industry capacity, it is easier for firms to grow, remain profitable and create value. There is not much of a need to understand what a competitive advantage is and where and how value is created. Firms can easily create value without a competitive advantage. In […]